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4 Pieces of Stoic Wisdom For Dealing With Negative News Media

8/24/2016

4 Comments

 
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News headlines, predominantly negative and sensational, dominate our lives. We are barraged with news information 24/7 through our smart phones, social media, TV, websites, papers, and magazines. What is the consumption of news media doing to our brain and our outlook on life? Should we choose to avoid the news altogether?

It’s is not a new question to be asking. 2000 years ago, the Roman Stoic philosopher Musonius Rufus questioned the effects that negative forms of socialization have in our lives. We, as philosophers, should not worry about the things that most people do as a result of their constant consumption of news media.

“How could we acquire courage if we had merely learned that the things which seem dreadful to the average person are not to be feared, but had no experience in showing courage in the face of such things?” he asks.

You too can exercise the Stoics' ancient brand of philosophical wisdom and not get upset about events in the news. Terrorism? A shooting? Crisis? Corrupt Politicians? Freedom from these concerns can be yours via these 4 important realizations:

1. News Is Mostly Irrelevant to Your Life

Make the best use of what is in your power, and take the rest as it happens. - Epictetus

Most people say that they consume news to stay informed. But what exactly are you going to do with the information? Can you actually remember a news headline from a year ago that caused you to lead a better life right now? That should be the primary question you ask yourself. How is this story even relevant to my life? Is there any way I can apply this information or actually do something that will directly impact the outcome? Most of the time, the answer is no.

The Stoic perspective is to wish other people well, but realize that you don't have any control over what happens to people in other parts of the country or on the other side of the world. You only control your own doing.


2. News is About Things Which Are Out of Your Control

There is only one way to happiness, and that is to cease worrying about things which are beyond the power of our will. - Epictetus

It is easy to let the news skew your perspective. You watch a plane crash, a terrorist attack, or a story about a brutal murder. You become emotionally involved with the story, or worried that the same thing will happen to you and your loved ones. In reality though, there is nothing you can do about such events.

Epictetus thought that we can only control our thoughts, our feelings, and our actions, so there is no point in worrying about what we can’t change.

Bottom line: there is nothing to fear from things that aren't present, or from perceived threats which are extremely unlikely to happen. The Stoics believed that we should show courage in the face of actual danger, but that does not include worry about exaggerated threats that we hear about in mass media.


3. News Is Bad For Your Physical and Mental Health

The universe is change; our life is what our thoughts make it. You have power over your mind - not outside events. Realize this, and you will find strength. - Marcus Aurelius

The news causes you to focus on outside events. And, for whatever reason, the focus of contemporary news is on predominantly negative events. According to this study, people who watch negative news stories tend to feel more anxiety, and to sensationalize unrelated events in their own lives afterwards. Negative thoughts induce stress. Consuming negative news triggers a stress response by the body’s limbic system.

Knowing that news can have these physiological effects on you is the first step to overcoming them. Marcus Auelius recommends that you look inside yourself, rather than outside, for the source of your strength and meaning in life.


4. News is a Waste of Time

It is not that we have a short time to live, but that we waste a lot of it. Life is long enough, and a sufficiently generous amount has been given to us for the highest achievements if it were all well invested. But when it is wasted in heedless luxury and spent on no good activity, we are forced at last by death’s final constraint to realize that it has passed away before we knew it was passing – Seneca

If you spend a half hour every day absorbing news, that adds up to 3.5 hours per week, 14 hours per month, and 728 hours per year. Over the course of 65-70 years, that is about 50,000 hours.

That is an awful lot of your life spent on something of dubious value. Instead, think of all the additional time you will have to spend on things that actually contribute to your personal growth and fundamental well-being, such as spending time with family, practicing an art or hobby, volunteering your time, or reading philosophy. Your time is precious – don't waste it. To quote Aristotle:

“Excellence is an art won by training and habituation. We do not act rightly because we have virtue or excellence, but we rather have those because we have acted rightly. We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not an act but a habit.”

So should you stop consuming news altogether? My opinion is that while the Stoic perspective can protect you from the ill effects of negative news, yes, you should cut the news out to a large extent if you want equanimity. There are enough challenges in life already without also having to force yourself to stay rational in the face of negative news stories many times a day.

If anything that is worth knowing about happens, you will hear about it from everyone else who is still plugged in to the Matrix, believe me. During the next big crisis, take the opportunity practice being unperturbed.


If complete news avoidance sounds too extreme for you, you might limit yourself to only quality investigative journalism, positive news, economic news, selected alternative news sources, or news about worthwhile subjects. Forget about the celebrity gossip and junk which accounts for a huge percent of mass media. If you choose to consume news, you have to remain hyper rational and vigilant – don’t let yourself slip back into annoyance, worry, and senseless time wasting digesting the latest headlines.

This is the first post in a 3 part series about media. Click here to read Part 2 and Part 3.

~

You May Also Like:
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4 Comments
James Stewart
8/31/2016 11:35:59 am

Interesting and helpful thoughts. I believe the Stoics preached involvement in affairs of state and the community as opposed to the more cloistered approach of the epicureans. I agree much of what constitutes news is a waste of time, but it seems like one has a duty to be informed of more meaningful news. Thank you for a great article,

Reply
Leah
9/3/2016 08:30:54 am

Hi James,

Thanks for stopping by and commenting! You raise some interesting points that would like to to flesh out in a new post very soon.

Yes, you are right about the Stoic position on social involvement. However, there are 3 caveats here that should be explored further:

1) Being informed about important issues, and attempting to do something about them are two very different things. 2) Merely being informed and not making an attempt to do anything meaningful with the information may confer a false sense of social and political involvement. 3) The Stoic position is a bit paradoxical - even though we are community minded, when we act socially, we act with the understanding that the results are out of our control.

Best,

Leah

Reply
David Arbeláez
3/14/2020 12:45:00 pm

This is very applicable today with all that’s going on currently. I have stopped consuming all news and have found that if something is truly important, I’ll find about it eventually.

Reply
Leah
3/15/2020 05:41:19 am

Hi David,

Yes, the media tend to sensationalize things and it doesn't help in a crisis. In this situation, panic is probably worse than the disease!

I unfortunately have been following the news during this coronavirus outbreak just to keep on top of what is going on in my area. I stay away from anything involving overt negativity, predictions or doomsday scenarios though. I also stay away from anything politicizing the situation. I just try to use discretion.

Thank you for commenting!I hope you'll continue to come back and read in the future.

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